Frequently Asked Questions
We answer common inquiries about bentonite products, technical applications, ordering processes, and industry topics. If you cannot find the information you need, please reach out to us directly through our contact channels.
Can we receive technical support?
Yes, you can benefit from our technical support services through the following channels:
Phone: During working hours (08:00–17:00, weekdays) +90 530 321 4 999 | +90 384 251 22 99
E-mail: 24/7 – info@bentonit.net.tr
| info@miner.com.tr
Our R&D team provides expert support in product selection, formulation optimization, and application techniques.
What is the minimum order quantity?
Our minimum order quantities are:
1 truckload (approximately 25–26 tons, big-bag packaging)
1 container (20'DC or 40'HC options)
Packaging options: 25 kg kraft bags, 1000 kg big-bags, or custom packaging according to customer requirements.
What is the difference between activated bentonite and natural bentonite?
The activation process increases the surface area by replacing the cations in bentonite crystals with protons and partially dissolving the octahedral layers.
Which standards apply to feed bentonite?
Our feed bentonite production is carried out in compliance with the following regulations:
EFSA (European Food Safety Authority) – Nutritional safety assessments
FDA (U.S. Food and Drug Administration) – GRAS (Generally Recognized As Safe) status
EU 1060/2013 – Approval of bentonite as a feed additive
Republic of Türkiye Council of Ministers Decision (BKK) – Feed additives regulation
ISO 9001:2015 – Quality management system
Our products are regularly tested for heavy metal limits such as arsenic, lead, and cadmium, as well as for aflatoxin B1 binding capacity.
How is bleaching earth bentonite used in waste oil recovery?
Bleaching earth is a derivative of activated bentonite used in the recovery of waste oils and in the refining of edible oils. For technical details, activation degree, acid activation parameters, and specific application formulations, please contact our R&D Center.
What properties does bentonite provide in the paint industry?
Our products used as paint bentonite provide the following rheological and physical properties:
Thixotropy: Flow during brush or roller application, gels when at rest
Dispersion stability: Prevents pigment settling
Sedimentation control: Maintains homogeneous distribution during storage
Film thickness control: Prevents sagging and dripping
Anti-matting: Preserves surface gloss
Calcium bentonite shows effectiveness in both water-based and solvent-based systems with appropriate surface modification.
For what purposes is calcium bentonite used in the cosmetic industry?
Calcium bentonite is used in cosmetic formulations with the following functional properties:
Skincare: Adsorption of oils and impurities in facial masks, pore cleansing
Haircare: Detoxification of the scalp and oil-balancing effect in shampoos
Viscosity modifier: Provides gel-like consistency
Natural and purifying: Contains nourishing minerals
Our high-purity calcium bentonite is processed in compliance with cosmetic regulations (EC 1223/2009).
What are the benefits of using bentonite in animal feed for animal health?
As a feed additive, calcium bentonite provides the following nutritional physiology effects:
Mycotoxin binding: Adsorption of fungal metabolites such as aflatoxin and ochratoxin
Digestive system regulation: Optimization of intestinal transit time
Nutrient bioavailability: Increased feed efficiency
Rumen buffer: Maintains acid-base balance (especially in ruminants)
Our products are produced in compliance with EFSA (European Food Safety Authority) and relevant Turkish regulations (BKK).
How does bentonite work as a foundry binder?
In foundry applications, bentonite serves as a mold sand binder:
Plasticity: Provides cohesion to sand grains, enabling mold shaping
Thermal resistance: Maintains structural integrity at casting temperatures
Reusability: Can be recovered through mechanical regeneration after casting
Surface quality: Reduces surface roughness of the cast metal part
Sodium bentonite is preferred in heavy castings and automated molding lines due to its high swelling capacity and binding strength.
Why is bentonite used in drilling muds?
In oil and geothermal drilling, bentonite mud performs the following key functions:
Wellbore stabilization: Prevents fluid and gas leakage from formations
Suspension property: Carries cuttings to the surface
Cooling and lubrication: Reduces drill bit temperature
Hydrostatic pressure: Balances formation pressure to prevent well collapse
Our products are manufactured in compliance with API (American Petroleum Institute) and OCMA (Oil Companies Materials Association) standards, offering high viscosity, low filtrate water, and optimal yield point/plastic viscosity ratio.
What are the main differences between sodium bentonite and calcium bentonite?
Sodium bentonite forms a high-viscosity gel as the interlayer spacing increases upon contact with water, whereas calcium bentonite exhibits a more stable, low-swelling structure. Selecting the correct type in industrial applications is critical for process efficiency.
What is bentonite and what is its main component?
Bentonite is a clay mineral formed by the geological alteration of volcanic ash and tuffs, with its main component being montmorillonite. Montmorillonite is a 2:1 layered silicate mineral of the smectite group, whose unique crystal structure imparts high adsorption capacity, ion exchange ability, and colloidal properties to bentonite.
Do you extract bentonite from your own site?
Yes. Our bentonite production is carried out through an integrated plant model. We process the raw material extracted from our own mines in our factories to produce the final product. This vertical integration allows us to maintain quality control at every stage of production and ensures continuity in the supply chain.
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